How to make cat litter?

Gelin town pet
Oct/20/2023
How to make cat litter?
The basic production process of tofu cat litter can be divided into the following steps: raw material grinding, protein extraction, raw material mixing, addition of fragrances according to customer preferences, molding of the mixed raw materials, drying and sterilization, cooling and dust removal, quality control inspection to ensure compliance with relevant standards, and packaging.

How to make tofu cat litter ?

1. Tofu Cat Litter Manufacturing Process

Tofu cat litter is made from the by-products of soybeans, typically tofu residue. It’s an eco-friendly, biodegradable cat litter that clumps well and controls odors naturally.

Steps to Make Tofu Cat Litter:

  1. Collection of Raw Material:

    • Tofu residue, a by-product of soybean processing, is collected. The residue is dried to remove any excess moisture.

  2. Grinding:

    • The dried tofu residue is ground into fine particles to form a consistent powder-like base.

  3. Mixing:

    • The ground tofu is mixed with water and natural adhesives (such as corn starch) to help the particles bind together.

  4. Shaping:

    • The mixture is then shaped into small cylindrical pellets or granules. These are pressed through extrusion machines to form uniform shapes.

  5. Drying:

    • The shaped tofu cat litter pellets are dried in a drying chamber to remove moisture and harden them, making them suitable for use.

  6. Packaging:

    • The final product is sieved to remove dust and then packed in bags, ready for sale.

The above are brief steps. We will explain the actual operation process of tofu cat litter in the cat litter factory. Now let's take a closer look at how to make tofu cat litter

As we know that tofu cat litter has numerous advantages, such as biodegradability, environmental friendliness, low dust, and easy cleaning, making it increasingly popular among pet owners. With promising market prospects, do you want to know how tofu cat litter is manufactured?Today we would like to share it with you, it may help you to choose a good tofu cat litter.

Firstly, the primary raw material for tofu cat litter is plant fibers derived mainly from peas or soybeans. Peas go through a series of processes called extraction, where they are ground and sieved to remove the outer shell and fat, extracting the protein, and leaving behind the material known as pea residues.

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These pea residue play a crucial role in the production of tofu cat litter. Next, the extracted pea residue is processed to transform it into cat litter suitable for cats. First, the pea residue is ground into small particles, and during this process, a certain amount of water is added to facilitate the grinding into fine granules. Subsequently, these moist particles are subjected to drying and dehydration methods to reduce their moisture content, achieving a certain level of dryness. At this stage, most of the pea residue has been converted into fine particles with some degree of moisture absorption and clumping ability. However, further processing is still needed to enhance its absorbency and clumping properties.To achieve this goal, we will incorporate a certain proportion of food-grade cornstarch and guar gum and mix them evenly. The addition of these ingredients enhances the moisture absorption properties of tofu cat litter, allowing it to quickly absorb urine and clump together for easy cleaning.

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Additionally, to provide effective odor control and a better user experience, we can add fragrances according to customer preferences.The use of these additives undergoes rigorous inspection and testing to ensure they have no adverse effects on the safety and health of cats. Once the raw materials are thoroughly mixed, they are conveyed to a pelletizer for compression and shaping, extruded into the desired cylindrical shape, and then subjected to drying and sterilization. It's crucial to closely monitor the moisture content during the drying process, as it directly affects the user experience of the cat litter.

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After drying and sterilization, the cat litter is cooled, dusted, and processed to reduce the final product's dust content. Following this cooling phase, the cat litter goes through three stages of vibration sieves to eliminate dust, ensuring that the cat litter enters packaging without any dust particles. Finally, through stringent quality control and packaging procedures, the tofu cat litter is placed into bags or boxes and packaged.

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Overall, the production process of tofu cat litter adheres to a scientific approach to raw material handling and processing, from the extraction of protein from peas to the addition of absorbents and fragrances, and finally to rigorous quality control and packaging. Each step has undergone careful scientific research, development, and testing. By understanding these processes, we can gain a better understanding of the production and use of tofu cat litter, ultimately providing a more comfortable and healthy living environment for our pets.


Judging from the detailed manufacturing process of tofu cat litter, other cat litters have a similar process.

2. Grain-Based Cat Litter Manufacturing Process

Grain-based cat litter is made from natural grains like wheat, corn, or barley. It’s biodegradable, lightweight, and offers good clumping and odor control.

Steps to Make Grain Cat Litter:

  1. Collection and Grinding:

    • Grains such as corn, wheat, or barley are collected and ground into fine particles.

  2. Mixing:

    • The ground grain material is mixed with a natural binder (like corn starch or wheat gluten) and water to help the particles stick together.

  3. Extrusion and Shaping:

    • The mixture is fed into an extrusion machine, which shapes the grain material into small pellets or granules.

  4. Drying:

    • The shaped litter is dried in a low-heat drying system to remove moisture, which ensures that the litter clumps effectively.

  5. Sieving and Dust Removal:

    • The final product is sieved to remove excess dust, ensuring a clean litter.

  6. Packaging:

    • The dust-free litter is packed in moisture-proof bags and labeled for distribution.


3. Silica Gel Cat Litter Manufacturing Process

Silica gel cat litter is made from silica dioxide, which is highly absorbent and controls odors by trapping moisture.

Steps to Make Silica Gel Cat Litter:

  1. Raw Material Processing:

    • Silica dioxide is extracted from quartz sand and processed to form small, porous beads.

  2. Hydrolysis and Purification:

    • The silica is purified through a hydrolysis process, where it is washed and treated to remove impurities.

  3. Formation of Beads:

    • The purified silica solution is passed through high-pressure nozzles to form tiny beads. These beads are then exposed to a controlled drying process, making them absorbent.

  4. Drying:

    • The beads are dried at a high temperature to remove any remaining water content. This makes them extremely absorbent, allowing them to trap moisture from cat waste.

  5. Coloration (Optional):

    • Some silica gel cat litters are colored with non-toxic dyes to indicate when it’s time to change the litter (e.g., blue beads turning yellow when saturated).

  6. Packaging:

    • The finished silica gel litter is packed in bags, ready for sale.


4. Bentonite Clay Cat Litter Manufacturing Process

Bentonite clay cat litter is one of the most popular types. Bentonite is a naturally clumping clay, making it ideal for cat litter.

Steps to Make Bentonite Clay Cat Litter:

  1. Mining the Clay:

    • Bentonite clay is mined from quarries and brought to the processing facility.

  2. Crushing and Grinding:

    • The mined clay is crushed and ground into a fine powder to ensure consistent particle sizes.

  3. Moistening and Granulating:

    • The ground bentonite is moistened and put through a granulation process, where it is shaped into small, uniform granules that clump when wet.

  4. Drying:

    • The granules are dried in large rotating drum dryers to remove moisture and harden them into a form that clumps when wet.

  5. Screening and Sieving:

    • The dried bentonite granules are sieved to remove dust and achieve uniform sizes.

  6. Packaging:

    • The dust-free bentonite clay cat litter is packed and sealed in bags.


5. Pine Cat Litter Manufacturing Process

Pine cat litter is made from reclaimed pine wood, often in the form of sawdust. It is highly absorbent and biodegradable, offering a natural scent.

Steps to Make Pine Cat Litter:

  1. Collection of Raw Materials:

    • Sawdust or wood shavings, typically from reclaimed or recycled pine wood, are collected.

  2. Grinding and Screening:

    • The wood material is ground into fine particles and screened to remove larger debris.

  3. Compression and Pelletizing:

    • The ground sawdust is compressed into small cylindrical pellets using high-pressure extrusion machines.

  4. Drying:

    • The pellets are dried in a kiln to remove moisture and ensure they absorb liquid effectively.

  5. Screening and Dust Removal:

    • The dried pellets are sieved to remove excess dust.

  6. Packaging:

    • The finished pine litter is packed in eco-friendly bags, ready for distribution.


6. Paper Cat Litter Manufacturing Process

Paper cat litter is made from recycled paper. It’s a dust-free, highly absorbent option and is often used for cats with respiratory issues.

Steps to Make Paper Cat Litter:

  1. Collection of Raw Materials:

    • Recycled paper, such as newspapers or office paper, is collected and shredded into small pieces.

  2. Pulping:

    • The shredded paper is soaked in water and turned into a pulp to break down the fibers.

  3. Forming Pellets:

    • The paper pulp is pressed and shaped into small pellets or granules. Natural binders may be added to help maintain the pellet shape.

  4. Drying:

    • The formed pellets are dried in a kiln or drying chamber to remove all moisture.

  5. Screening and Dust Removal:

    • The pellets are screened to remove any excess dust.

  6. Packaging:

    • The paper cat litter is packed in biodegradable bags, ready for sale.


Conclusion

Each type of cat litter—tofu, grain-based, silica gel, bentonite clay, pine, and paper—has its unique manufacturing process. These processes involve steps such as grinding, drying, shaping, and packaging, with a focus on creating litter that is safe, absorbent, and effective for controlling odors. Whether eco-friendly or highly absorbent, the variety of cat litters available allows cat owners to choose the best option based on their needs and their pet's preferences.


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